Circuit Theory MCQs (Part-1)

What does Ohm’s Law relate?

A Current and Resistance
B Voltage and Power
C Voltage and Current
D Power and Resistance

In a series circuit, the current is?

A Constant
B Variable
C Zero
D Split

What is the main purpose of Thevenin’s Theorem?

A Reduce voltage
B Increase power
C Measure current
D Simplify circuits

What is impedance in AC circuits?

A Current flow
B Total opposition
C Resistance
D Voltage rise

Which theorem helps calculate current through multiple sources?

A Thevenin
B Nodal analysis
C Superposition
D Maximum power transfer

What does a phasor represent in AC circuits?

A Sinusoidal wave
B Voltage
C Power
D Current

What is the unit of reactance?

A Watt
B Ampere
C Ohm
D Volt

In resonance, what happens to impedance in a series RLC circuit?

A Zero
B Infinite
C Maximum
D Minimum

Which circuit component stores energy in an electric field?

A Capacitor
B Inductor
C Diode
D Resistor

What does the maximum power transfer theorem state?

A Voltage should be doubled
B Power loss is minimized
C Maximum power is delivered to load when resistance matches
D Impedance should be zero

What does mesh analysis primarily solve for?

A Resistance
B Current
C Impedance
D Voltage

What is the primary function of an inductor?

A Store energy in a magnetic field
B Limit current flow
C Control voltage
D Store energy in an electric field

In an AC circuit, what does the power factor represent?

A Current efficiency
B Voltage ratio
C Resistance ratio
D Efficiency of power transfer

What is the steady-state response of a circuit?

A The transient behavior
B The voltage change
C The behavior after a long time
D The initial current

What does Norton’s Theorem help simplify?

A Resistance calculation
B Complex circuits
C Current sources
D Voltage source