Environmental Science and Sustainability MCQs (Part-11)

What is waste recycling?

A Converting waste into reusable materials
B Burning waste
C Throwing waste into landfills
D Dumping waste in water

Which of the following is a type of renewable energy?

A Natural gas
B Wind energy
C Coal
D Nuclear energy

What is an example of an eco-friendly construction material?

A Concrete
B Steel
C Bamboo
D Plastic

What is the purpose of an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)?

A To ignore pollution
B To assess the potential environmental effects of a project
C To increase industrial production
D To speed up construction

Which of the following is a major natural disaster?

A Earthquake
B Industrial accident
C Power outage
D Traffic jam

What is noise pollution?

A Pollution caused by waste disposal
B Pollution caused by excess noise
C Pollution caused by water
D Pollution caused by chemicals

What is the main source of groundwater contamination?

A Wind power
B Deforestation
C Industrial chemicals
D Solar energy

What is the goal of clean energy sources?

A To ignore climate change
B To increase pollution
C To reduce environmental impact
D To deplete natural resources

Which of the following is an effect of deforestation?

A Soil erosion
B Improved air quality
C More rainfall
D Increased biodiversity

What is the primary purpose of recycling?

A To increase energy consumption
B To reduce waste and conserve resources
C To create waste
D To pollute the environment

What is a key characteristic of an eco-friendly product?

A Increased water consumption
B Use of sustainable materials
C Wasteful production methods
D High carbon emissions

What is the main cause of air pollution?

A Greenhouse gases
B Water vapor
C Industrial emissions
D Deforestation

What is the primary effect of global warming on ecosystems?

A Disruption of ecosystems
B Increased biodiversity
C Stable climate patterns
D Decreased animal populations

What is the main objective of eco-friendly construction?

A To reduce energy consumption
B To increase waste production
C To use non-renewable materials
D To ignore water conservation

Which of the following helps conserve water?

A Overwatering lawns
B Using efficient irrigation systems
C Watering plants in the afternoon
D Leaving faucets running